What Jacques means
Jacques is a form of Iacobus.
Meaning behind the documented name family
The name developed through Jacques → Iacobus. The family’s meaning is “heel of the foot”, recorded in Latin with the source elements ‘āqḗḇ.
Origin, language, and formation
Jacques is used in English, French and Norman. Its origins include Ancient Greek, Biblical Hebrew, French and Latin.
Related names and everyday forms
Related names include Iacobus, Jacob and James.
Pronunciation and spelling
In English, Jacques is pronounced /ʒæk/.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 9,734 boys were recorded with the name Jacques between 1888 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 170 in 1969; its best national rank was #601 in 1969.
Over 5 years its rank rose, from #2,079 in 2020 to #1,938 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank fell, from #1,724 in 2015 to #1,938 in 2025.
In the United States, 243 girls were recorded with the name Jacques between 1962 and 2001. Its highest annual count was 27 in 1988; its best national rank was #3,508 in 1988.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning, origin, and language notes draw on the references below.
American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling. Counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Jacques (English)
- Wiktionary: Jacques (French)
- Wiktionary: Jacques (Norman)
- Wiktionary: Iacobus (Latin)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Jacques Cartier
- Wikidata: Jacques Chirac
- Wikidata: Jacques Offenbach
- Wikidata: Jacques Derrida
- Wikidata: Jacques Brel
- Wikidata: Jacques Prévert
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.