What January means
January may mean “(month) of Janus”, associated with Iānuārius.
Dictionary etymologyReferences, data & attribution
From Middle English Januarie, januari, re-latinised forms of Middle English Janevere, Ieneuer, from Anglo-Norman genever, from Latin Iānuārius (“(month) of Janus”), a compound of Iānus ("Janus") + -ārius (adjectival suffix), with the first element perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂- (“to go”). Doublet of Gennaro.
Excerpt from Wiktionary: January (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: January (English)
- Wiktionary: January (Tagalog)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: January Jones
- Wikidata: January Suchodolski
- Wikidata: January Zyambo
- Wikidata: January Makamba
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Origin, language, and formation
January is used in English and Tagalog. Its origins include English and month names.
January comes through Middle English Januarie, Anglo-Norman genever and Latin Iānuārius.
Related names and everyday forms
Related names include Gennaro.
Pronunciation and spelling
In English, January is pronounced /ˈd͡ʒæn.juˌɛɹi/.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 2,170 girls were recorded with the name January between 1951 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 257 in 1978; its best national rank was #638 in 1978.
Over 5 years its rank fell, from #6,173 in 2020 to #10,444 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank fell, from #5,911 in 2015 to #10,444 in 2025.