Leonel

#350 in 2025Boys' name

Little lion

Leonel has been given to 27,072 babies in the U.S. since 1910. In 2025 it ranked #350 of 13,926 boys’ names in use. Its peak year was 2024, with 1,084 recorded.

Babies named Leonel, 2025

1 in 3,520

Leonel over time, 1880–2025

BoysGirls
05001K1.5K18801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Leonel: meaning, origin, and history

Little lion

Spanish and Portuguese form of a French name

About Leonel

Leonel is the Spanish and Portuguese form of Lionel, a name in the lion family. Its diminutive history gives the familiar interpretation “little lion.” The spelling has a clear three-syllable Spanish pronunciation and modern associations in both public life and athletics.

Meaning and pronunciation

Lionel began as a French diminutive of Léon. The older Leon comes from Greek leon, “lion,” and became closely associated with Latin Leo. Leonel continues that family through Spanish and Portuguese.

In Spanish it is pronounced leh-oh-NEL, with stress on the final syllable. Lionel and Leonel therefore share a name history without always sharing the same pronunciation. Leo is an established shorter relative, while Leon and Italian Leone retain other forms of the lion name.

The fuller Leonel spelling keeps the lion root visible at the beginning and adds a light final syllable. Its relationship to Lionel also connects it with a name that appears in medieval Arthurian literature, where Lionel is the brother of Sir Bors.

Leonel Fernández and Dominican public life

Leonel Fernández served as president of the Dominican Republic from 1996 to 2000 and again for two consecutive terms from 2004 to 2012. Those periods made his first name familiar in international political reporting.

Outside his presidential terms, Fernández has been associated with the Fundación Global Democracia y Desarrollo, known as Funglode. The organization studies public policy and international issues, connecting his public career with educational and policy discussion as well as government.

His use of the name provides a prominent Spanish-language example. It also helps distinguish Leonel in public life from the Lionel spelling that many readers know through other international figures.

Leonel Manzano and middle-distance running

Runner Leonel Manzano is widely known as Leo Manzano, providing a direct example of the shorter form in use. Representing the United States, he won silver in the men's 1,500 meters at the 2012 London Olympics.

His silver was the first American Olympic medal in that event since Jim Ryun's in 1968. Manzano had also competed at the 2008 Olympics, and his college career at the University of Texas included NCAA outdoor 1,500-meter titles in 2005 and 2008.

Those results connect Leonel with a specific middle-distance running history. His public use of Leo keeps the relationship between the short and full forms easy to see.

American popularity

Leonel has grown in the United States over recent decades. The SSA recorded 423 boys in 2000 and 594 in 2010. Its best rank came in 2023, at #308, with 1,075 boys.

The highest annual count followed in 2024, at 1,084. In 2025 there were 942 boys named Leonel, ranking #350. The modest decline from those peaks still leaves the spelling substantially more common than it was at the start of the century.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

Meaning, history, and cultural connections draw on the references below. Existing Wiktionary material is attributed under CC BY-SA 4.0 where applicable. American figures use the local Social Security Administration exact-spelling series; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How popular is Leonel?

In 2025, Leonel ranked #350 among boys in the United States, with 942 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1910; its largest annual count was 1,084 in 2024. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.

How common is Leonel?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 3,520
942 of 3,315,165 births
Among boys only
1 in 1,810
0.06% of boys
Rank, 2025
#350
of 13,926 boys’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
2,441 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Leonel sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Liam (20,818)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 20Under 1%
Class of 30Under 1%
Grade of 1003%
School of 50013%

Put another way: gather 2,441 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Leonel. In a class of 30 the chance is Under 1%.

When Leonels were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Leonel was born before 2010 — so the typical Leonel is around 15 today.

Median birth year
2010
About 15 years old
Biggest decade
2010s
28.1% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
67.5%
A modern name
Recorded since 1950
25,956
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

2010s — 28.1% of all recorded uses (7,618).

Is Leonel rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
−33
Places dropped
Rank vs 5 years ago
−5
Places dropped
Rank vs 10 years ago
+39
Places climbed
Births vs 10 years ago
1.15×
More babies than then
Share of its own peak
86.9%
Peak was 2024 (1,084)
Years since peak
1
Years
Year-to-year steadiness
Steady
6.4% average annual change
Best rank ever
#308
2023

Spellings of Leonel

Leonel is not the most common spelling — Leon is, with 70.6% against Leonel's 10.5%.

Grouped by closeness of spelling (up to two letter changes), same sex, with a floor on all-time use. It catches Sophia/Sofia and Aiden/Ayden, and misses spellings that sound alike but look different, like Sean and Shawn.

Where Leonel is used

Across 2016–2025, Leonel was most concentrated in Arizona — about 1 in 649 boys, against 1 in 1,562 across all states with data. It was least common in Ohio (1 in 14,286).

7154 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1Arizona1 in 649
  2. 2Texas1 in 699
  3. 3California1 in 794
  4. 4Nevada1 in 806
  5. 5Colorado1 in 1,149
  6. 6Illinois1 in 1,282
  7. 7Kansas1 in 1,316
  8. 8New Mexico1 in 1,389

Shading is the share of that state's recorded boys given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings.

Geographically, Leonel is one of the more regionally concentrated names in the country — more concentrated than 86% of the names used widely enough to compare. See the most regional names

Leonel around the world

Where Leonel ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    2003–2025
    #2,664
    in 2025
  • France
    1900–2025
    #3,815
    in 2025
  • Norway
    2024–2025
    #393
    in 2025
  • Canada
    1993–2024
    #1,181
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    2013–2013
    #754
    in 2013

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Statistics Norway, Statistics Canada and Consumer and Business Services (South Australia). ONS data under Open Government Licence v3.0. INSEE data under Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0. SSB, CBS SA data under CC BY 4.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Leonel

People whose public names include Leonel, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Leonel in other languages

Cross-language forms and variants of Leonel. Linked forms have their own page here.

Variant forms from Wikidata (CC0). Most are used mainly outside the United States; U.S. birth records statistics cover US usage only.

Leonel by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
#350
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Down 5
Best rank ever
#308
2023
Peak year
2024
1,084 that year
First recorded
1910
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
27,067
Count in 2025
942

As a girl's name

Rank in 2025
Unranked
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
—
Best rank ever
#14,756
1993
Peak year
1993
5 that year
First recorded
1993
Last recorded
1993
All-time count
5
Count in 2025
Under 5

Names similar to Leonel

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Leonel

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Leonel, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Leonel

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Leonel