About Bradford
Bradford is an English surname name meaning “broad ford.” Its older landscape meaning refers to a wide, shallow river crossing. The familiar shortening Brad makes the formal two-syllable name easy to recognize, while actor Bradford Dillman supplies a notable given-name example.
Meaning and surname history
Bradford began as an English place name. A ford was a shallow crossing where people, animals, or vehicles could pass through water without a bridge. The word broad described the width of that crossing.
The geographical name became a family surname and later entered the first-name position. Its original image is therefore practical and specific: a place where a river could be crossed.
Brad is an established diminutive. Bradford is pronounced BRAD-furd in much American English; many British accents give the ending a softer fuhd sound without a pronounced r. The first syllable carries the emphasis in both.
Names such as Bradley share the opening Brad, but their endings preserve different landscape words. Bradford's final element is the crossing, not a clearing or woodland.
William Bradford and Plymouth history
William Bradford is a famous historical bearer of the surname. The Plymouth colonists elected him governor in April 1621 after the death of John Carver.
His account Of Plimoth Plantation became an important record of the colony's founding and early years. It describes the settlers' experiences from the perspective of one of their leaders.
The manuscript has a further historical significance because it preserves an early handwritten text of the agreement commonly known as the Mayflower Compact. Bradford's writing therefore connects the surname with both colonial narrative and the development of local government.
This is a surname association rather than an example of Bradford as a first name, but it has kept the spelling prominent in discussions of early New England.
Bradford Dillman and film
Actor Bradford Dillman gives the name a direct first-name connection. He won the Golden Globe for New Star of the Year, Actor, in 1959, recognized for In Love and War.
The same year brought another major honor. At the Cannes Film Festival, Dillman shared the acting award for Compulsion with co-stars Orson Welles and Dean Stockwell.
Directed by Richard Fleischer, Compulsion placed the actors together in a crime drama. The shared award reflects recognition of more than one performance within the same film.
Dillman's public name preserves the full Bradford form, rather than presenting it only as Brad. His early film recognition gives the spelling a clear place in mid-twentieth-century screen history.
American popularity
Bradford's largest published annual count and strongest United States ranking for boys came in 1953, when 779 births placed it at #240.
It became much less frequent in later generations. There were 123 boys named Bradford in 2000 and 78 in 2010. In 2025, 32 boys received the name, ranking #3,521.
The full spelling's American peak therefore belongs to the early 1950s. Its continuing, rarer use remains distinct from boys registered with the shorter name Brad.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted. Existing Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA. Informal shortening suggestions are identified in the prose.
- Wiktionary: Bradford (English)
- Social Security Administration: national name data
- Wikidata: Walter Bradford Cannon
- Wikidata: Bradford Dillman
- Pilgrim Hall Museum: colonial leadership
- Massachusetts: Bradford manuscript
- Golden Globes: Bradford Dillman
- Cannes: 1959 awards
- Cannes: Compulsion
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Bradford?
In 2025, Bradford ranked #3,521 among boys in the United States, with 32 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1880; its largest annual count was 779 in 1953. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.