What Caius means
Caius is a variant of Gaius.
Meaning behind the documented name family
The name developed through Caius → Gaius. The family’s proposed meaning is “to rejoice”, recorded in the naming reference for Gaius.
Related names and everyday forms
Related names include Gaius.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 2,329 boys were recorded with the name Caius between 1994 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 254 in 2025; its best national rank was #927 in 2025.
Over 5 years its rank rose, from #1,209 in 2020 to #927 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank rose, from #1,289 in 2015 to #927 in 2025.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning, origin, and language notes draw on the references below.
American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling. Counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.