Michael

#21 in 2025Boys' name

Who is like God?

Michael has been given to 4,448,633 babies in the U.S. since 1880. In 2025 it ranked #21 of 13,926 boys’ names in use. Its peak year was 1957, with 92,781 recorded.

Babies named Michael, 2025

1 in 410

Michael over time, 1880–2025

BoysGirls
025K50K75K100K18801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Michael: meaning, origin, and history

Who is like God?

Hebrew

About Michael

Michael is a Hebrew name meaning “Who is like God?” Its long religious history sits alongside familiar modern associations with science, music, and sport. In English it has two syllables, with Mike, Mikey, Mick, and Mickey among its established everyday forms.

Meaning and origin

Michael comes from Hebrew Mikha’el. The name joins elements meaning “who,” “like,” and “God” into a rhetorical question. The traditional expression emphasizes God’s uniqueness, giving the name a complete phrase as its meaning.

Greek and Latin forms helped carry Michael into European languages. English preserves the spelling Michael, while other branches include Spanish Miguel, Russian Mikhail, and the Scandinavian form Mikael. The family is recognizable across many languages even when the modern pronunciations differ considerably.

Religious and historical connections

Michael is an important figure in Jewish and Christian traditions. In the Book of Daniel he appears as a protector of Israel; in Revelation he leads a heavenly battle against the dragon. The archangel became a prominent figure in Christian art, churches, and saintly naming.

The name also has a history among European rulers, including Byzantine emperors. These older connections help explain why Michael was well established long before its extraordinary popularity in twentieth-century America.

Science and modern namesakes

Michael Faraday supplies a particularly strong scientific association. The British experimental scientist worked at the Royal Institution, where his research helped transform the understanding of electricity and magnetism. His path from a bookbinding apprenticeship into scientific research is a memorable part of his story.

Other familiar bearers include musician Michael Jackson, basketball player Michael Jordan, and swimmer Michael Phelps. Their different fields give the name a broad cultural presence. Michael can bring to mind a scientist, an athlete, or a musician without being closely tied to just one profession or historical period.

Pronunciation and familiar forms

The usual English pronunciation is MY-kul, with the stress on the first syllable. Its long opening vowel contrasts with the shorter final syllable. Despite its seven-letter spelling, it has a compact rhythm when spoken.

Mike is the shortest familiar English form. Mikey gives it a lighter, two-syllable sound, while Mick and Mickey belong to the same established nickname family. Michael can also be used in full throughout everyday life, offering a more formal sound than any of those shortenings.

Related names and style

Michaela and Michelle are feminine relatives. Miguel, Mikhail, and Mikael offer other language traditions within the wider family. Daniel, David, and Joseph are useful comparisons for someone drawn to established biblical names with familiar English nicknames.

American usage and historical context

Michael ranked #21 for boys in the United States in 2025, compared with #9 in 2015. Its largest annual count was 92,781 in 1957. Those figures show both the scale of its midcentury use and its continued place among commonly chosen boys’ names.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

The references below support the meaning and historical connections. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this spelling. Counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How common is Michael?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 410
8,094 of 3,315,165 births
Among boys only
1 in 211
0.47% of boys
Rank, 2025
#21
of 13,926 boys’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
285 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Michael sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Liam (20,818)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 205%
Class of 307%
Grade of 10021%
School of 50070%~1.2 kids

Put another way: gather 285 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Michael. In a class of 30 the chance is 7%.

When Michaels were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Michael was born before 1970 — so the typical Michael is around 55 today.

Median birth year
1970
About 55 years old
Biggest decade
1950s
18.9% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
9.4%
Mostly a past generation
Recorded since 1950
3,952,729
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

1950s — 18.9% of all recorded uses (837,471).

Is Michael rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
−3
Places dropped
Rank vs 5 years ago
−9
Places dropped
Rank vs 10 years ago
−12
Places dropped
Births vs 10 years ago
0.56×
Fewer babies than then
Share of its own peak
8.7%
Peak was 1957 (92,781)
Years since peak
68
Years
Year-to-year steadiness
Very steady
5.2% average annual change
Best rank ever
#1
1954

Spellings of Michael

Michael is the most-used spelling, taking 96.6% of the 4,581,472 babies given a near-identical spelling.

  • Michael96.6%4,426,753
  • Micheal3.4%154,719

Grouped by closeness of spelling (up to two letter changes), same sex, with a floor on all-time use. It catches Sophia/Sofia and Aiden/Ayden, and misses spellings that sound alike but look different, like Sean and Shawn.

Where Michael is used

Across 2016–2025, Michael was most concentrated in Rhode Island — about 1 in 81 boys, against 1 in 150 across all states with data. It was least common in Utah (1 in 231).

4321,229 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1Rhode Island1 in 81
  2. 2Delaware1 in 87
  3. 3Alaska1 in 94
  4. 4Connecticut1 in 95
  5. 5New Jersey1 in 99
  6. 6District of Columbia1 in 102
  7. 7Wyoming1 in 112
  8. 8New York1 in 114

Shading is the share of that state's recorded boys given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings.

Geographically, Michael is used remarkably evenly across the country — more concentrated than 2% of the names used widely enough to compare. See the most regional names

Michael around the world

Where Michael ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    1996–2025
    #85
    in 2025
  • Scotland
    1974–2025
    #65
    in 2025
  • Northern Ireland
    1997–2025
    #38
    in 2025
  • Ireland
    1964–2025
    #22
    in 2025
  • France
    1904–2025
    #766
    in 2025
  • Norway
    1880–2025
    #192
    in 2025
  • Canada
    1991–2024
    #53
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    1944–2013
    #48
    in 2013
  • New South Wales
    1952–2025
    #62
    in 2025

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland, Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, Central Statistics Office, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Statistics Norway, Statistics Canada, Consumer and Business Services (South Australia) and NSW Registry of Births, Deaths & Marriages. ONS, NRS, NISRA data under Open Government Licence v3.0. CSO, SSB, CBS SA, NSW BDM data under CC BY 4.0. INSEE data under Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Michael

People whose public names include Michael, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Michael in other languages

Cross-language forms and variants of Michael. Linked forms have their own page here.

Variant forms from Wikidata (CC0). Most are used mainly outside the United States; U.S. birth records statistics cover US usage only.

Michael by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
#21
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Down 9
Best rank ever
#1
1954
Peak year
1957
92,781 that year
First recorded
1880
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
4,426,753
Count in 2025
8,094

As a girl's name

Rank in 2025
#8,186
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Down 2,918
Best rank ever
#373
1975
Peak year
1986
590 that year
First recorded
1897
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
21,880
Count in 2025
13

Names similar to Michael

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Michael

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Michael, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Michael

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Michael