Muhammad

#239 in 2025Boys' name

Praised; commendable

Muhammad has been given to 21,962 babies in the U.S. since 1929. In 2025 it ranked #239 of 13,926 boys’ names in use. Its peak year was 2025, with 1,473 recorded.

Babies named Muhammad, 2025

1 in 2,250

Muhammad over time, 1880–2025

Boys
05001K1.5K18801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Muhammad: meaning, origin, and history

Praised; commendable

Arabic

About Muhammad

Muhammad is an Arabic name meaning “praised” or “commendable,” from the root associated with praise. Its central historical bearer is the Prophet Muhammad, whose life and teachings are foundational to Islam. The name has spread across languages and writing systems, while Muhammad is one established English spelling among several.

Meaning and Related Forms

The Arabic root hamida means “to praise.” Muhammad expresses the idea of being praised, giving the name a clear meaning within Arabic.

Mohammed, Mohammad, Mohamed, and Muhammed represent related spellings used in different languages and systems of transcription. Mehmet is an established Turkish form. Their histories are connected, though each spelling has its own pattern of use.

The name has been borne by rulers, scholars, poets, and people in everyday life throughout the Muslim world. Its geographical reach reflects the importance of its earliest famous bearer and the movement of Muslim communities across regions.

The Prophet Muhammad

Muhammad was born in Mecca around 570. According to Islamic belief, he began receiving revelations in 610, and these revelations form the Quran. His preaching laid the foundations of the Muslim community.

In 622, Muhammad and his followers moved from Mecca to Medina. This migration, known as the hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar and was a turning point in the development of the community.

Muhammad died in 632. The name's later use is closely connected with reverence for the Prophet, whose life gives it a religious significance extending far beyond its literal meaning.

Muhammad in Mathematics

The ninth-century scholar Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi worked on mathematics, astronomy, and related subjects. His writing on algebra addressed practical problems, helping organize methods for solving equations.

The word algebra comes from al-jabr in the title of one of his works, while algorithm developed from a Latin rendering of his name. His career gives Muhammad a place in the history of ideas that still shape modern mathematics and computing.

Al-Khwarizmi is one example of the many scholars who carried the name through the centuries after the beginnings of Islam.

Muhammad Ali

Boxer Muhammad Ali won an Olympic gold medal in Rome in 1960, when he was still known as Cassius Clay. He turned professional and defeated Sonny Liston for the heavyweight championship in 1964.

His adoption of the name Muhammad Ali connected a new public identity with his Muslim faith. His sporting career made the name familiar to audiences around the world, adding a major twentieth-century association to its much older history.

Pronunciation

In English, Muhammad is usually pronounced muh-HAM-ud, with three syllables and stress in the middle. Arabic pronunciation is approximately moo-HAM-mad, with a throat sound in the middle that English does not reproduce exactly.

The doubled m in the Arabic name is more pronounced than in many everyday English versions. Regional pronunciations vary alongside the name's many written forms.

American Popularity

Muhammad was given to 304 boys in the United States in 2000 and 510 in 2010. Its largest annual total came in 2025, with 1,473 boys and a rank of 239th.

These figures cover the spelling Muhammad. Its wider name family also includes independently recorded forms such as Mohamed and Mohammed.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

Existing Wiktionary material is attributed under CC BY-SA 4.0 where applicable. Popularity figures use the local Social Security Administration exact-spelling series; name-sex-year counts below five are omitted.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How popular is Muhammad?

In 2025, Muhammad ranked #239 among boys in the United States, with 1,473 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1929; its largest annual count was 1,473 in 2025. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.

How common is Muhammad?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 2,250
1,473 of 3,315,165 births
Among boys only
1 in 1,160
0.09% of boys
Rank, 2025
#239
of 13,926 boys’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
1,561 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Muhammad sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Liam (20,818)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 20Under 1%
Class of 301%
Grade of 1004%
School of 50020%

Put another way: gather 1,561 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Muhammad. In a class of 30 the chance is 1%.

When Muhammads were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Muhammad was born before 2016 — so the typical Muhammad is around 9 today.

Median birth year
2016
About 9 years old
Biggest decade
2010s
35.5% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
83.4%
A modern name
Recorded since 1950
21,947
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

2010s — 35.5% of all recorded uses (7,801).

Is Muhammad rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
+7
Places climbed
Rank vs 5 years ago
+71
Places climbed
Rank vs 10 years ago
+126
Places climbed
Births vs 10 years ago
1.67×
More babies than then
Share of its own peak
100.0%
Peak was 2025 (1,473)
Years since peak
Peaking now
At its all-time high
Year-to-year steadiness
Steady
10.2% average annual change
Best rank ever
#239
2025

Spellings of Muhammad

Muhammad is the most-used spelling, taking 35.0% of the 62,777 babies given a near-identical spelling.

Grouped by closeness of spelling (up to two letter changes), same sex, with a floor on all-time use. It catches Sophia/Sofia and Aiden/Ayden, and misses spellings that sound alike but look different, like Sean and Shawn.

Where Muhammad is used

Across 2016–2025, Muhammad was most concentrated in New York — about 1 in 314 boys, against 1 in 1,337 across all states with data. It was least common in Utah (1 in 33,333).

3318 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1New York1 in 314
  2. 2Maryland1 in 535
  3. 3New Jersey1 in 671
  4. 4Virginia1 in 690
  5. 5Illinois1 in 862
  6. 6Connecticut1 in 943
  7. 7Pennsylvania1 in 962
  8. 8Delaware1 in 1,099

Shading is the share of that state's recorded boys given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings.

Geographically, Muhammad is one of the more regionally concentrated names in the country — more concentrated than 98% of the names used widely enough to compare. See the most regional names

Muhammad around the world

Where Muhammad ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    1996–2025
    #1
    in 2025
  • Scotland
    1974–2025
    #4
    in 2025
  • Northern Ireland
    2003–2025
    #103
    in 2025
  • Ireland
    1992–2025
    #35
    in 2025
  • France
    1981–2025
    #250
    in 2025
  • Norway
    1880–2025
    #92
    in 2025
  • Canada
    1991–2024
    #26
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    1948–2013
    #188
    in 2013
  • New South Wales
    2012–2025
    #21
    in 2025

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland, Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, Central Statistics Office, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Statistics Norway, Statistics Canada, Consumer and Business Services (South Australia) and NSW Registry of Births, Deaths & Marriages. ONS, NRS, NISRA data under Open Government Licence v3.0. CSO, SSB, CBS SA, NSW BDM data under CC BY 4.0. INSEE data under Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Muhammad

People whose public names include Muhammad, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Muhammad in other languages

Cross-language forms and variants of Muhammad. Linked forms have their own page here.

Variant forms from Wikidata (CC0). Most are used mainly outside the United States; U.S. birth records statistics cover US usage only.

Muhammad by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
#239
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Up 71
Best rank ever
#239
2025
Peak year
2025
1,473 that year
First recorded
1929
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
21,962
Count in 2025
1,473

Names similar to Muhammad

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Muhammad

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Muhammad, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Muhammad

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Muhammad