What does Ricardo mean?
Ricardo means “brave ruler,” as the Spanish and Portuguese form of Richard. The older Germanic elements combine rih, “ruler” or “king,” with hart, meaning “hard,” “firm,” “brave,” or “hardy.” The name brings that established family into a three-syllable form.
Its stressed middle syllable and clear final o make Ricardo easy to recognize beside Richard, Italian Riccardo, and other European relatives. Rico is an established Spanish familiar form.
A Germanic name across Europe
Richard spread widely through medieval European naming. The Normans carried it to England in the eleventh century, and it was borne by rulers in Normandy and England, including Richard the Lionheart.
Ricardo belongs to the Spanish and Portuguese branches of that broader name family. The beginning retains the old ruler element, while the ending adapts the name to the sound and structure of those languages.
Riccardo is the closely related Italian form, spelled with a double c. Richard keeps the English and French shape. The different forms share the older Germanic meaning while having well-established histories of their own.
Ricardo Montalbán and Khan
Actor Ricardo Montalbán gives the name a particularly recognizable screen association. He played Khan in the original Star Trek episode Space Seed and returned to the character in Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan, released in 1982.
The return connected an earlier television story with a major feature-film confrontation. Montalbán's performance helped make Khan one of the franchise's most familiar antagonists, bringing his professional first name to audiences across generations of Star Trek viewers.
Ricardo Darín and Argentine cinema
Argentine actor Ricardo Darín supplies another substantial film connection. He starred in The Secret in Their Eyes, directed by Juan José Campanella and released in 2009.
The film follows the revisiting of an unsolved criminal case through memory and writing. It won the 2010 Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, giving Darín's work in Argentine cinema a particularly visible international setting.
His films also include Nine Queens and Son of the Bride. These performances established Ricardo as a familiar first name in the credits of Argentine productions reaching audiences far beyond their original market.
Pronunciation and familiar forms
Spanish Ricardo is approximately ree-KAR-dho, with stress on the second syllable. The d is softer than a typical English d, and the final o is clearly pronounced. Portuguese uses its own regional r and vowel sounds.
Rico is a familiar Spanish short form. Richard and Riccardo are historical relatives in other languages. Ricardo itself keeps three syllables, with a firm k sound at the center and an open ending.
Ricardo in the United States
Ricardo's best American boys' rank was No. 115 in 1992. Its largest annual count came in 1998, with 3,044 babies. It ranked No. 380 in 2025, compared with No. 277 in 2015 and No. 339 in 2020.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Ricardo (English)
- Wiktionary: Ricardo (Portuguese)
- Wiktionary: Ricardo (Spanish)
- Wiktionary: Ricardo (Tagalog)
- Wiktionary: Richard (English)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Ricardo Carvalho
- Wikidata: Ricardo Quaresma
- Wikidata: Ricardo Rodriguez
- Star Trek: Montalbán and The Wrath of Khan
- Star Trek: Khan and Space Seed
- Sony Pictures Classics: Argentine films catalogue
- Sony Pictures Classics: The Secret in Their Eyes
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Ricardo?
In 2025, Ricardo ranked #380 among boys in the United States, with 833 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1888; its largest annual count was 3,044 in 1998. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.