About Rosario
Rosario is a name meaning “rosary,” rooted in the Catholic title Our Lady of the Rosary. It is traditionally feminine in Spanish and masculine in Italian. Painter Rosario Cabrera and actor Rosario Dawson provide two distinctive modern associations with the feminine name, while Rosaria is a related Italian form.
Meaning and naming tradition
The Spanish title Nuestra Señora del Rosario supplies the devotional background. Rosario takes the word rosary into personal naming, connecting the name with prayer and devotion to the Virgin Mary.
The same spelling developed different gender patterns across languages. Spanish Rosario is feminine, while Italian Rosario is masculine; Rosaria is the Italian feminine counterpart. This makes the language context especially relevant to the name’s history.
Charo is an established Spanish familiar form. It is much shorter than Rosario and does not preserve every sound of the full name, but the relationship is traditional rather than a modern invention.
Rosario Cabrera
Mexican painter Rosario Cabrera also worked as an educator and advocated extending art education into rural communities. Her paintings include landscapes and portraits, and her career joined artistic practice with the development of teaching.
In 1924 she received a Mexican government scholarship to study in Paris. Her time in Europe exposed her to museums, different artistic movements, and printmaking. Casa roja, painted around 1926, belongs to that period.
After returning to Mexico, Cabrera directed open-air painting schools in Los Reyes, Coyoacán, in 1928 and Cholula, Puebla, in 1929. Those roles give Rosario a connection with the educational side of modern Mexican art as well as with an individual painter’s work.
Rosario Dawson
Rosario Dawson made her feature-film debut in Kids as a teenager. Her later screen work included films such as Rent and the Sin City series, giving the name a recognizable association with contemporary American cinema.
She has also worked extensively in voice acting, including Barbara Gordon, or Batgirl, in The Lego Batman Movie and Wonder Woman in animated productions. This range connects Rosario with both live-action performance and characters heard rather than physically portrayed.
Cabrera and Dawson belong to different periods and artistic settings. Together, they give the name more than one substantial creative association beyond its older devotional origin.
Pronunciation and American popularity
Spanish Rosario is approximately roh-SAH-ryoh, with stress on the middle syllable. Italian also places the stress in the middle, with a voiced z-like sound for the s. Both normally have three syllables.
In American records, Rosario’s largest annual female total was 175 in 1993, while its largest male total was 140 in 1917. In 2025 it was given to 89 girls and 19 boys. The separate peaks reflect a spelling with a long record of use for both sexes.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Existing Wiktionary material is attributed under CC BY-SA 4.0 where applicable. American popularity figures use the local Social Security Administration series for this exact spelling; name-sex-year counts below five are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Rosario (Cebuano)
- Wiktionary: Rosario (Italian)
- Wiktionary: Rosario (Spanish)
- Wiktionary: Rosario (Tagalog)
- Wiktionary: Rosario
- SSA national name data
- Wikidata: Rosario Dawson
- Wikidata: Rosario Castellanos
- Wikidata: Rosario Flores
- Wikidata: Rosario Murillo
- Wikidata: Rosario Fernández
- Wikidata: Rosario Livatino
- Wikidata: Rosario Fiorello
- Wikidata: Rosario de Acuña
- National Museum of Mexican Art: Rosario Cabrera
- Museo Blaisten: Casa roja
- Hulu Press: Rosario Dawson
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Rosario?
In 2025, Rosario ranked #2,114 among girls in the United States, with 89 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for girls in 1896; its largest annual count was 175 in 1993. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.