Christina: a Latin name meaning “Christian woman”
Christina comes from Christiana, the Latin feminine form corresponding to Christian. Its meaning is “Christian woman” or “follower of Christ.” English usually says kris-TEE-nuh, with three syllables and a strong middle beat.
The final a gives it a different rhythm from Christine, which usually ends in teen in English. Chris, Chrissy, and Tina provide familiar shorter forms. The complete name has a long European history and a notable literary bearer in the poet Christina Rossetti.
Christiana, Christina, and Christine
The name belongs to a family formed around the Christian religious designation. Christiana preserves a longer Latin shape, while Christina contracts it into the familiar form used across several European languages.
Christine is the French relative and became a particularly popular English choice during much of the twentieth century. Christina later overtook it in American use. The two forms remain closely related, although their different endings give them distinct spoken rhythms.
Kristina is a related spelling with an initial K. Cristina, used in languages including Italian and Spanish, leaves out the h. The underlying family remains recognizable across those changes, with each language supplying its own pronunciation.
A Swedish queen and an older saint
Christina was borne by a seventeenth-century queen of Sweden remembered for her patronage of the arts and her decision to give up the crown and become Roman Catholic. Her life gives the name a royal association beyond its religious formation.
An early saint named Christina also belongs to its history, although the details of her martyrdom are partly legendary. Those older bearers show that the name was established centuries before its strongest modern American popularity.
Christina Rossetti and Goblin Market
Christina Rossetti gives the name a substantial place in English poetry. Her Goblin Market follows the sisters Laura and Lizzie, who hear goblin merchants calling out their fruit. Laura tastes it, while Lizzie resists and later acts to help her sister.
The poem combines a fairy-tale setting with questions of temptation, desire, danger, and sisterly loyalty. Its vivid fruit sellers and the contrast between the sisters make it particularly memorable within Rossetti’s work.
Her full first name remains prominent on collections of her poetry. That literary association gives Christina a specific author and a recognizable imaginative world, alongside the historical queen and the older Christian name family.
Pronunciation and familiar forms
English kris-TEE-nuh stresses the second syllable and ends in a light uh sound. Chris selects the opening syllable, while Chrissy adds an ee ending. Tina draws on the final part of the full name instead.
The complete Christina keeps all three syllables and the final vowel. Christine is shorter in usual English speech, while Christiana is longer. These relatives offer several different rhythms within the same historical family.
Popularity in the United States
Christina reached its highest American girls’ rank, number twelve, in 1975. Its largest annual count came in 1985, with 16,600 births. Its strongest period therefore extended from the 1970s into the following decade.
It ranked 333 in 2015, 607 in 2020, and 770 in 2025. Christina is now less frequent for newborns, while its long international use and familiar short forms keep it recognizable.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Christina (English)
- Wiktionary: Christina (Danish)
- Wiktionary: Christina (Dutch)
- Wiktionary: Christina (German)
- Wiktionary: Christina (Norwegian)
- Wiktionary: Christina (Swedish)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Christina Aguilera
- Wikidata: Christina Ricci
- Wikidata: Christina of Sweden
- Wikidata: Christina Applegate
- Wikidata: Christina Rossetti
- Wikidata: Christina Koch
- Wikidata: Christina Hendricks
- Goblin Market and other poems — Christina Rossetti
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Christina?
In 2025, Christina ranked #770 among girls in the United States, with 352 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for girls in 1880; its largest annual count was 16,600 in 1985. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.