What German means
German is a form of Germanus.
Dictionary etymologyReferences, data & attribution
From Latin Germānus, Germānī (“the peoples of Germānia”), as distinct from Gauls (in the writings of Caesar and Tacitus), and of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish). Not related to german (“closely related”) or germane (from the Latin adjective germānus, through Old French). Attested since at least 1520. Replaced the older terms Almain and Dutch (from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz) in English. Besides cognates of German, Almain, and Dutch, two other categories of words for the Germans in other languages are cognates of Saxon and descendants of Proto-Slavic *němьcь; see those entries for more. The surname is generally from the noun, though sometimes confused with Herman, Hermann under Russian influence. As a German surname, Americanized from Germann.
Excerpt from Wiktionary: German (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: German (English)
- Wiktionary: German (Basque)
- Wiktionary: German (Norman)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: German Apukhtin
- Wikidata: German Sveshnikov
- Wikidata: German Khan
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Origin, language, and formation
German is used in English, Basque and Norman. Its origins include Russian.
Related names and everyday forms
Related names include Germanus.
Pronunciation and spelling
In English, German is pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 10,290 boys were recorded with the name German between 1882 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 304 in 1991; its best national rank was #581 in 1991.
Over 5 years its rank fell, from #1,429 in 2020 to #1,541 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank fell, from #1,193 in 2015 to #1,541 in 2025.
In the United States, 5 girls were recorded with the name German between 1993 and 1993. Its highest annual count was 5 in 1993; its best national rank was #14,259 in 1993.