About Sherman
Sherman is an English surname name meaning “shear man,” originally describing someone who cut cloth. Pronounced SHUR-mun, it carries the history of an occupation into a two-syllable first name. Supreme Court justice Sherman Minton and writer Sherman Alexie provide recognizable bearers in public service and literature.
A name from cloth work
The surname Sherman began as a description of a worker involved in cutting cloth. Its first element belongs to the verb shear, while the second identifies the person doing the work. The name's history therefore lies in a trade rather than a place.
As a given name, Sherman preserves the complete surname form. Its pronounced first syllable is followed by a lighter -man ending. Shearman is a related surname spelling that keeps the occupational word more visible.
The spelling also has an American historical life as a family name, notably through politician Roger Sherman and Civil War general William Tecumseh Sherman. Those surname associations are distinct from people whose actual given name is Sherman, but they help explain why the word has long been recognizable.
Sherman Minton and the Supreme Court
Sherman Minton won election to the United States Senate from Indiana in 1934. His entering class included Harry Truman, whose desk was placed beside his in the Senate chamber. Minton later became a leader among Senate Democrats.
His political work included vigorous support for Franklin Roosevelt's proposed expansion of the Supreme Court. After losing his reelection campaign in 1940, he worked briefly as a presidential assistant before moving into the judiciary.
Truman appointed him to the Supreme Court, where he served from October 12, 1949, to October 15, 1956. His career gives Sherman a public association extending across the legislative and judicial branches, with an earlier political relationship becoming important to his later appointment.
Sherman Alexie and a young narrator
Sherman Alexie's The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian won the 2007 National Book Award for Young People's Literature. The novel draws on the author's own experiences while telling the story of a contemporary Native American teenager.
Its narrator, Arnold Spirit Jr., known as Junior, is a fourteen-year-old aspiring cartoonist from a Spokane reservation. The diary format combines his observations with drawings, making the act of telling his own story part of the book's form.
The novel explores the difficulty of changing one's circumstances while remaining connected to family and community. Its humor and painful experiences sit together, giving Sherman a literary association with a distinctive adolescent voice.
American popularity
Sherman's strongest American male ranking was #154 in 1894. Its largest annual count came much later, in 1950, when 635 boys received it and it ranked #260.
The count fell to 303 in 1980, 108 in 2000, and forty-three in 2010. In 2025, nineteen American boys received Sherman, ranking #5,168. Its present rarity follows a much longer period of familiarity in American first-name use.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted. Existing Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA. Informal shortening suggestions are identified in the prose.
- Wiktionary: Sherman (English)
- Social Security Administration: national name data
- Wikidata: Sherman Alexie
- Wikidata: Sherman Hemsley
- Wikidata: Sherman Howard
- Wikidata: Sherman Minton
- Wikidata: Theodore Sherman Palmer
- US Senate: Sherman Minton
- Supreme Court: justices
- National Book Foundation: Alexie's novel
- Publishers Weekly: The Absolutely True Diary
- Forebears: historical surname dictionaries, Shearman
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Sherman?
In 2025, Sherman ranked #5,168 among boys in the United States, with 19 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1880; its largest annual count was 635 in 1950. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.