Virgil

#1,417 in 2025Boys' name

From the Roman family name Vergilius; meaning unknown

Virgil has been given to 73,453 babies in the U.S. since 1880. In 2025 it ranked #1,417 of 13,926 boys’ names in use. Its peak year was 1921, with 1,830 recorded.

Babies named Virgil, 2025

1 in 25,700

Virgil over time, 1880–2025

BoysGirls
05001K1.5K2K18801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Virgil: meaning, origin, and history

From the Roman family name Vergilius; meaning unknown

Latin name adopted into English and Romanian

About Virgil

Virgil comes from the Roman family name Vergilius, whose meaning is unknown. The poet Publius Vergilius Maro, usually called Virgil in English, gave it an extraordinary literary legacy. Modern designer Virgil Abloh supplies a very different creative association. The name's two-syllable English pronunciation is VUR-jil.

Meaning and forms

Virgil belongs to the name family of the Roman poet rather than to a securely translated Latin word. Vergil is an alternative English spelling, closer to Vergilius. French Virgile, Italian and Spanish Virgilio, and Romanian Virgiliu are related forms.

The poet's reputation helped bring Virgil into English-speaking use as a given name in the nineteenth century. The connection is therefore unusually direct: a classical writer's name became a later personal name through admiration for his work.

English Virgil begins with the vowel sound of word in many accents, followed by a soft g sound as in gentle. Its final syllable is unstressed. The surname form Vergilius is longer, while modern Virgil compresses it into two beats.

The Roman poet

Virgil wrote the Aeneid, telling how the Trojan hero Aeneas became an ancestor of the Romans. The epic draws on characters and narrative patterns from Homer while connecting the distant Trojan past with Rome's own understanding of its origins.

His earlier work included the Georgics, a four-book poem concerned with farming and rural life. The progression from pastoral poetry to agriculture and then epic helped shape later ideas about a poet's career.

Virgil died in 19 BC before the Aeneid was finished. According to the later account, he wanted the manuscript destroyed, but Augustus ensured its survival. It became a central text in Latin education, and Dante later made Virgil a guide within The Divine Comedy.

Virgil Abloh and design

Virgil Abloh founded Off-White in 2013. His work brought streetwear, fashion, and conceptual visual gestures into conversation. An ensemble in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection includes a little black dress whose written labeling plays with the relationship between an object and the words used to describe it.

The design, from pre-fall 2018, also includes boots carrying an everyday statement of their purpose. The combination turns familiar clothing into a commentary on fashion and artistic status.

Abloh gives Virgil a modern design association distinct from its classical literary background. Both namesakes belong to creative histories in which later audiences repeatedly return to the work.

American popularity

Virgil reached its strongest United States boys' ranking in 1907, at #93. Its largest annual count came in 1921, with 1,830 births. It ranked #234 in 1950 and #617 in 1980.

In 2025, 129 boys received it. Its broadest American use belongs to the early and middle twentieth century, while the literary name behind it has remained familiar for many centuries.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

Origins and cultural connections draw on the references below. American figures use the local SSA series for the exact spelling and sex, omitting counts below five. Existing Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA. Suggested shortenings are identified in the text.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How popular is Virgil?

In 2025, Virgil ranked #1,417 among boys in the United States, with 129 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1880; its largest annual count was 1,830 in 1921. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.

How common is Virgil?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 25,700
129 of 3,315,165 births
Among boys only
1 in 13,200
<0.01% of boys
Rank, 2025
#1,417
of 13,926 boys’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
17,814 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Virgil sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Liam (20,818)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 20Under 1%
Class of 30Under 1%
Grade of 100Under 1%
School of 5002%

Put another way: gather 17,814 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Virgil. In a class of 30 the chance is Under 1%.

When Virgils were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Virgil was born before 1933 — so the typical Virgil is around 92 today.

Median birth year
1933
About 92 years old
Biggest decade
1920s
22.2% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
2.8%
Mostly a past generation
Recorded since 1950
20,536
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

1920s — 22.2% of all recorded uses (15,992).

Is Virgil rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
+133
Places climbed
Rank vs 5 years ago
+370
Places climbed
Rank vs 10 years ago
+635
Places climbed
Births vs 10 years ago
1.84×
More babies than then
Share of its own peak
7.0%
Peak was 1921 (1,830)
Years since peak
104
Years
Year-to-year steadiness
Shifting
18.5% average annual change
Best rank ever
#93
1907

Spellings of Virgil

Virgil is the most-used spelling, taking 91.3% of the 78,847 babies given a near-identical spelling.

Grouped by closeness of spelling (up to two letter changes), same sex, with a floor on all-time use. It catches Sophia/Sofia and Aiden/Ayden, and misses spellings that sound alike but look different, like Sean and Shawn.

Where Virgil is used

Across 2016–2025, Virgil was most concentrated in California — about 1 in 16,667 boys, against 1 in 25,881 across all states with data. It was least common in Pennsylvania (1 in 100,000).

16 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1California1 in 16,667
  2. 2Indiana1 in 16,667
  3. 3Ohio1 in 20,000
  4. 4Texas1 in 20,000
  5. 5Arizona1 in 25,000
  6. 6Colorado1 in 25,000
  7. 7North Carolina1 in 25,000
  8. 8Georgia1 in 33,333

Shading is the share of that state's recorded boys given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings.

Virgil around the world

Where Virgil ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    2012–2025
    #4,275
    in 2025
  • Ireland
    1977–1977
    #293
    in 1977
  • France
    1969–2025
    #3,767
    in 2025
  • Canada
    1991–2024
    #3,231
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    1980–1992
    #538
    in 1992

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, Central Statistics Office, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Statistics Canada and Consumer and Business Services (South Australia). ONS data under Open Government Licence v3.0. CSO, CBS SA data under CC BY 4.0. INSEE data under Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Virgil

People whose public names include Virgil, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Virgil in other languages

Cross-language forms and variants of Virgil. Linked forms have their own page here.

VirgilioVirgiliusVirgilijusWirgiliusz

Variant forms from Wikidata (CC0). Most are used mainly outside the United States; U.S. birth records statistics cover US usage only.

Virgil by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
#1,417
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Up 370
Best rank ever
#93
1907
Peak year
1921
1,830 that year
First recorded
1880
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
72,009
Count in 2025
129

As a girl's name

Rank in 2025
Unranked
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
—
Best rank ever
#917
1898
Peak year
1920
57 that year
First recorded
1888
Last recorded
1985
All-time count
1,444
Count in 2025
Under 5

Names similar to Virgil

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Virgil

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Virgil, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Virgil

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Virgil