Fern

#1,220 in 2025Girls' name

Fern, the plant

Fern has been given to 38,195 babies in the U.S. since 1880. In 2025 it ranked #1,220 of 17,293 girls’ names in use. Its peak year was 1918, with 1,341 recorded.

Babies named Fern, 2025

1 in 17,800

Fern over time, 1880–2025

GirlsBoys
05001K1.5K18801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Fern: meaning, origin, and history

Fern, the plant

English

About Fern

Fern is an English nature name taken directly from the plant. Its single syllable gives it a spare, clear sound, while its associations reach from woodland greenery to Fern in E. B. White's Charlotte's Web. It was familiar to American parents long before the current revival of botanical names.

Meaning and natural background

The English plant word comes from Old English fearn. Fern began appearing as a given name in the late nineteenth century, alongside a broader interest in names drawn from the natural world. Ferne is a related spelling that adds a silent final e.

The plant supplies a different image from a flower name such as Rose or Lily. Ferns are recognized for their fronds, and many produce spores in small clusters or lines beneath mature fronds. Their greenery, rather than a conspicuous blossom, gives the name its most immediate visual association.

Fern is pronounced like the ordinary English word, rhyming with “learn.” Its one-syllable form leaves little need for a nickname. Ferne preserves the same sound, while names such as Ivy and Hazel share a botanical theme without being forms of Fern.

Fern in Charlotte's Web

White's Charlotte's Web was published in 1952. Fern is the little girl who loves Wilbur, the pig at the center of the story, and understands the world of the animals around him. Charlotte, the spider, becomes Wilbur's extraordinary friend.

Fern's place in the book gives the name an association with affection for animals and attention to lives adults may overlook. The human child and the animals belong to the same imaginative world, with a farmyard becoming the setting for a story about friendship, care, and loss.

That literary connection is unusually enduring for such a brief name. Fern is a character's own given name, and her relationship with Wilbur helps establish the emotional setting before the friendship between pig and spider takes over much of the story.

Broadcaster and novelist Fern Britton

British presenter Fern Britton connects the name with a much more contemporary public career. Born into a theatrical family, she began working as a stage manager before moving into television. Her presenting included current affairs and news as well as entertainment.

She became widely known through This Morning and Ready Steady Cook. Her work later expanded into novels and the stage, including the role of Marie in Calendar Girls. The combination of broadcasting, fiction, and musical theatre gives Fern associations beyond its woodland and children's-literature background.

American popularity

Fern's best United States girls' ranking was #152 in 1916. Its largest annual count followed in 1918, when 1,341 girls received the name. It became much less common later in the century: only eighteen girls were recorded as Fern in 2000.

Recent use has increased from that low level. In 2025, 186 American girls received Fern, ranking #1,220. Its renewed visibility therefore follows an established early twentieth-century history rather than a recent invention.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted. Existing Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA. Informal shortening suggestions are identified in the prose.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How popular is Fern?

In 2025, Fern ranked #1,220 among girls in the United States, with 186 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for girls in 1880; its largest annual count was 1,341 in 1918. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.

How common is Fern?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 17,800
186 of 3,315,165 births
Among girls only
1 in 8,640
0.01% of girls
Rank, 2025
#1,220
of 17,293 girls’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
12,355 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Fern sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Olivia (13,544)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 20Under 1%
Class of 30Under 1%
Grade of 100Under 1%
School of 5003%

Put another way: gather 12,355 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Fern. In a class of 30 the chance is Under 1%.

When Ferns were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Fern was born before 1923 — so the typical Fern is around 102 today.

Median birth year
1923
About 102 years old
Biggest decade
1920s
27.2% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
4.8%
Mostly a past generation
Recorded since 1950
5,605
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

1920s — 27.2% of all recorded uses (10,254).

Is Fern rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
+32
Places climbed
Rank vs 5 years ago
+345
Places climbed
Rank vs 10 years ago
+980
Places climbed
Births vs 10 years ago
2.16×
More babies than then
Share of its own peak
13.9%
Peak was 1918 (1,341)
Years since peak
107
Years
Year-to-year steadiness
Shifting
24.2% average annual change
Best rank ever
#152
1916

Spellings of Fern

Fern is not the most common spelling — Jean is, with 37.0% against Fern's 3.0%.

Grouped by closeness of spelling (up to two letter changes), same sex, with a floor on all-time use. It catches Sophia/Sofia and Aiden/Ayden, and misses spellings that sound alike but look different, like Sean and Shawn.

Where Fern is used

Across 2016–2025, Fern was most concentrated in Oregon — about 1 in 1,639 girls, against 1 in 12,106 across all states with data. It was least common in Texas (1 in 50,000).

261 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1Oregon1 in 1,639
  2. 2Washington1 in 3,226
  3. 3Utah1 in 3,448
  4. 4Minnesota1 in 4,000
  5. 5Maine1 in 5,263
  6. 6Michigan1 in 6,667
  7. 7New Hampshire1 in 7,143
  8. 8Massachusetts1 in 10,000

Shading is the share of that state's recorded girls given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings.

Fern around the world

Where Fern ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    1996–2025
    #301
    in 2025
  • Scotland
    1983–2025
    #122
    in 2025
  • Northern Ireland
    2020–2025
    #397
    in 2025
  • Ireland
    1982–2025
    #544
    in 2025
  • Canada
    2009–2024
    #1,399
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    1945–2013
    #818
    in 2013

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland, Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, Central Statistics Office, Statistics Canada and Consumer and Business Services (South Australia). ONS, NRS, NISRA data under Open Government Licence v3.0. CSO, CBS SA data under CC BY 4.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Fern

People whose public names include Fern, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Fern by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a girl's name

Rank in 2025
#1,220
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Up 345
Best rank ever
#152
1916
Peak year
1918
1,341 that year
First recorded
1880
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
37,666
Count in 2025
186

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
Unranked
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
—
Best rank ever
#710
1903
Peak year
1915
26 that year
First recorded
1884
Last recorded
2024
All-time count
529
Count in 2025
Under 5

Names similar to Fern

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Fern

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Fern, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Fern

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Fern