What Winona means
Winona means “firstborn daughter”, associated with winúŋna.
Dictionary etymologyReferences, data & attribution
From Dakota winúŋna (“firstborn daughter”). While not originally used as a personal name by the Dakota, it has been adopted as such by English speakers. John Koontz suggested that the name was a compound of wi- (“female”) + no (“first”) + -na (a diminutive suffix) and thus a reflex of Proto-Siouan *rǫ/*nǫ (“one”). That root is otherwise unattested in the Sioux languages, which use reflexes of *wį(y)ą (“one”) instead, and a more prosaic analysis identifies the first elements of the name with winyan (“woman”).
Excerpt from Wiktionary: Winona (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: Winona (English)
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Winona Ryder
- Wikidata: Winona LaDuke
- Wikidata: Winona Branch Sawyer
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Origin, language, and formation
Winona is used in English. Its origins include Dakota.
Winona comes through Dakota winúŋna and sio-pro *rǫ.
Pronunciation and spelling
In English, Winona is pronounced /wɪˈnoʊnə/.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 12,953 girls were recorded with the name Winona between 1880 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 466 in 2025; its best national rank was #407 in 1924.
Over 5 years its rank rose, from #1,421 in 2020 to #627 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank rose, from #4,065 in 2015 to #627 in 2025.