About Clifton
Clifton is an English surname and place name meaning settlement by a cliff. It carries a clear landscape image and a long history as a masculine given name. Its cultural connections reach from actor Clifton Webb's film-noir roles to the accordion music of Clifton Chenier.
An English settlement name
The Old English place name behind Clifton described a settlement near a cliff. It later became a surname, then entered use as a given name. The final -ton belongs to the landscape and settlement vocabulary of many English place names.
Clifton is pronounced KLIF-tun, with stress on the first syllable. Cliff is an established familiar form, keeping the opening sound and the name's most immediate landscape association. The full name adds a light second syllable after the cluster of f and t sounds.
The place-name connection remains visible in Britain. Clifton Suspension Bridge opened as a toll bridge on December 8, 1864. Its trust uses the bridge and the work of Isambard Kingdom Brunel to teach history, science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The landmark supplies a geographical association for the name alongside its personal bearers.
Clifton Webb in Laura
Clifton Webb plays Waldo Lydecker in Otto Preminger's Laura, released in 1944. Lydecker is an erudite newspaper columnist closely connected with the woman whose apparent murder drives the investigation.
Dana Andrews plays detective Mark McPherson, while Gene Tierney plays Laura Hunt. Webb's character helps shape the detective's understanding of Laura through his account of their relationship, giving his performance an important place in the film's shifting view of its heroine.
The film was based on Vera Caspary's novel. Its mixture of investigation, memory, and fascination gives Clifton a connection with a specific work of American film noir, rather than simply with Hollywood in general.
Clifton Chenier and zydeco
Clifton Chenier brought rural Louisiana Creole music into conversation with rhythm and blues and touches of rock and roll. His accordion-centered music helped define the sound widely known as zydeco.
His career carried that music beyond its local setting through European tours and a Carnegie Hall appearance. He became a Grammy winner in 1983 and a National Endowment for the Arts National Heritage Fellow in 1984.
Those achievements recognize both recording success and a musical tradition. Chenier gives Clifton a particularly distinctive sound association: the name belongs to a major figure in music rooted in Creole culture and carried to listeners far beyond Louisiana.
American popularity
Clifton reached its strongest United States boys' ranking in 1915, at #144. Its largest annual count came sixty years later, in 1975, with 1,214 boys.
By 2000 the count had fallen to 232, and in 2025 it numbered 82 boys. The name's record includes more than one substantial period of use, with an early ranking peak and a later numerical peak before its recent decline.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American figures use the local Social Security Administration series for this exact spelling and sex; counts below five are omitted. Existing Wiktionary content is available under CC BY-SA. Nickname suggestions are identified in the text.
- Wiktionary: Clifton (English)
- Social Security Administration: national name data
- Wikidata: Clifton Webb
- Wikidata: Clifton Collins
- Wikidata: Clifton Williams
- Wikidata: Clifton James
- Clifton Suspension Bridge Trust
- TCM: Laura
- Recording Academy: Clifton Chenier
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Clifton?
In 2025, Clifton ranked #1,907 among boys in the United States, with 82 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for boys in 1880; its largest annual count was 1,214 in 1975. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.