Fay

#3,794 in 2025UnisexGirls' nameBoys' name

Fairy; also a surname name or short form of Faith

Fay has been given to 36,177 babies in the U.S. since 1880. In 2025 it ranked #3,794 of 17,293 girls’ names in use. Its peak year was 1926, with 722 recorded. It's used for both sexes: 89% girls, 11% boys all-time.

Babies named Fay, 2025

1 in 85,000

Fay over time, 1880–2025

GirlsBoys
020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020

Based on births in the U.S. Babies given the name each year. Hover the chart — or focus it and use the arrow keys — for any year. Gaps mean the name was given fewer than 5 times that year; these counts are unpublished.

Girls or boys — Fay over time

In 2025, Fay went to 100% girls and 0% boys.

18802025

A sex is only published in years it reached five applications, so a stretch at 0% or 100% means the other side stayed under that floor — not that it was never used.

Fay: meaning, origin, and history

Fairy; also a surname name or short form of Faith

English; French surname roots

About Fay

Fay is an English name associated with the word “fairy,” though it also has a separate surname history and can shorten Faith. Its single syllable belongs to a much longer story involving French place names, medieval enchantment, classic cinema, and the novels of Fay Weldon.

Different routes to Fay

As a feminine name, Fay developed partly from the English word fay. That word came through French from Latin fata, referring to the Fates. Its medieval associations with magic survive in the familiar Arthurian name Morgan le Fay.

Fay has been used as a feminine given name since the nineteenth century. In some families it is a short form of Faith instead. Faye and Fae are related spellings.

The rarer masculine name is older and probably comes from a surname. One surname Fay identifies people from places called Fay or Faye in northern France. Those place names refer to beech trees, ultimately from Latin fagus.

Another surname arose from a nickname for someone thought to have magical qualities. The identical modern spelling can therefore belong to different histories, with “fairy” only one part of the picture.

Sound and spelling

Fay rhymes with “day” in English. Faye adds a silent final e, while Fae uses another written form of the same vowel sound.

All three have one syllable. Faith shares the opening sound but ends with a different consonant; it is a possible longer source for Fay rather than simply another spelling.

Fay Wray and King Kong

Wray played Ann Darrow in King Kong, released in 1933. Ann travels with a film expedition to the island where the giant ape is discovered, becoming the human figure at the center of the creature's fascination.

The film follows Kong from the island to New York, where the attempt to turn him into a spectacle ends disastrously. Wray's performance became inseparable from its mixture of adventure, frightening scale, and technical invention.

Her association gives Fay a particularly strong link with early sound cinema and one of its enduring fantasy films.

Fay Weldon's fiction

Weldon's first novel, The Fat Woman's Joke, appeared in 1967. She also worked as a playwright, critic, and scriptwriter.

Her 1983 novel The Life and Loves of a She-Devil follows Ruth after her husband Bobbo leaves her for successful romantic novelist Mary Fisher. Ruth's response becomes an elaborate campaign that transforms her own life while dismantling theirs.

Its dark comedy turns marriage, beauty, money, and literary success into instruments of conflict. The novel later reached television and film, carrying Weldon's work beyond the page.

American popularity

Fay's strongest United States girls' ranking was #202 in 1907. Its largest annual count came in 1926, with 722 births at #243.

In 2025, thirty-nine American girls received Fay. Boys' use also appears in the historical series, reaching 153 births in 1916. The two series preserve its history across sexes alongside the different origins behind the spelling.

Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution

Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted. Existing Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA. Informal shortening suggestions are identified in the prose.

Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

How popular is Fay?

In 2025, Fay ranked #3,794 among girls in the United States, with 39 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for girls in 1880; its largest annual count was 722 in 1926. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.

How common is Fay?

Everything below is computed from the 2025 data — the most recent year available.

Among all babies, 2025
1 in 85,000
39 of 3,315,165 births
Among girls only
1 in 41,200
<0.01% of girls
Rank, 2025
#3,794
of 17,293 girls’ names in use
Coin-flip room size
58,922 kids
Even odds of a second one

Where Fay sits on the popularity scale

Rarest published (5 a year)#1 — Olivia (13,544)

Chance at least one other child shares the name

If the other children were drawn at random from the 2025 national name distribution. Real classrooms cluster by region and community, so treat these as a floor, not a ceiling.

Class of 20Under 1%
Class of 30Under 1%
Grade of 100Under 1%
School of 500Under 1%

Put another way: gather 58,922 children born in 2025 and it's an even bet that one of them is another Fay. In a class of 30 the chance is Under 1%.

When Fays were born

Half of everyone ever recorded as Fay was born before 1930 — so the typical Fay is around 95 today.

Median birth year
1930
About 95 years old
Biggest decade
1920s
19.7% of all use
Born in the last 25 years
2.3%
Mostly a past generation
Recorded since 1950
6,653
People you could plausibly meet
Choose a decade

1920s — 19.7% of all recorded uses (6,304).

Is Fay rising or falling?

Rank movement and count movement can disagree — the number of distinct names in use keeps growing, so a name holding a steady count still slides down the list. Both are shown.

Rank vs 1 year ago
−373
Places dropped
Rank vs 5 years ago
+405
Places climbed
Rank vs 10 years ago
+1,552
Places climbed
Births vs 10 years ago
1.56×
More babies than then
Share of its own peak
5.4%
Peak was 1926 (722)
Years since peak
99
Years
Year-to-year steadiness
Volatile
26.8% average annual change
Best rank ever
#202
1907

Where Fay is used — girls

Across 1910–2025, Fay was most concentrated in Arkansas — about 1 in 2,703 girls, against 1 in 6,443 across all states with data. It was least common in New Hampshire (1 in 100,000).

137 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1Arkansas1 in 2,703
  2. 2Hawaii1 in 2,941
  3. 3Louisiana1 in 3,333
  4. 4Pennsylvania1 in 3,448
  5. 5Oklahoma1 in 3,571
  6. 6Mississippi1 in 3,704
  7. 7Alabama1 in 4,000
  8. 8Kentucky1 in 4,000

Shading is the share of that state's recorded girls given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings. Fay has too little recent state data to map, so this covers all years from 1910.

Where Fay is used — boys

Across 1910–2025, Fay was most concentrated in Arkansas — about 1 in 8,333 boys, against 1 in 87,420 across all states with data. It was least common in Texas (1 in —).

012 per 100,000

Most concentrated

  1. 1Arkansas1 in 8,333
  2. 2Iowa1 in 16,667
  3. 3Nebraska1 in 16,667
  4. 4Oklahoma1 in 33,333
  5. 5Utah1 in 33,333
  6. 6Idaho1 in 50,000
  7. 7Kansas1 in 50,000
  8. 8Michigan1 in 50,000

Shading is the share of that state's recorded boys given this name, not the raw count — otherwise the map would just show which states are biggest. Unshaded states have no published records for this period. U.S. birth records suppress state-year counts below 5; state counts therefore don't add up to the national total. Every state links to its full rankings. Fay has too little recent state data to map, so this covers all years from 1910.

Fay around the world

Where Fay ranks in official birth records elsewhere in the world. Rankings only — the number of births isn’t comparable between places, so it isn’t shown.

  • England & Wales
    1996–2025
    #3,035
    in 2025
  • Scotland
    1974–2017
    #808
    in 2017
  • Northern Ireland
    2004–2006
    #384
    in 2006
  • Ireland
    1986–2015
    #581
    in 2015
  • France
    2008–2008
    #5,922
    in 2008
  • Canada
    1994–2024
    #3,457
    in 2024
  • South Australia
    1944–2013
    #818
    in 2013
  • New South Wales
    1952–1952
    #97
    in 1952

Popularity data from Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland, Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, Central Statistics Office, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Statistics Canada, Consumer and Business Services (South Australia) and NSW Registry of Births, Deaths & Marriages. ONS, NRS, NISRA data under Open Government Licence v3.0. CSO, CBS SA, NSW BDM data under CC BY 4.0. INSEE data under Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0. StatCan data under Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Notable people named Fay

People whose public names include Fay, backed by Wikidata given-name records and ordered by linked Wikimedia pages. The name may be a middle name.

People data from Wikidata (CC0). Fame is measured, not judged — the order reflects how widely each person is documented, not the U.S. birth records popularity this page is otherwise about.

Fay in other languages

Cross-language forms and variants of Fay. Linked forms have their own page here.

Variant forms from Wikidata (CC0). Most are used mainly outside the United States; U.S. birth records statistics cover US usage only.

Fay by the numbers

The raw record for each sex the name is used for.

As a girl's name

Rank in 2025
#3,794
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
Up 405
Best rank ever
#202
1907
Peak year
1926
722 that year
First recorded
1880
Last recorded
2025
All-time count
32,059
Count in 2025
39

As a boy's name

Rank in 2025
Unranked
Trend vs 5 yrs ago
—
Best rank ever
#294
1893
Peak year
1916
153 that year
First recorded
1880
Last recorded
1976
All-time count
4,118
Count in 2025
Under 5

Names similar to Fay

Matched on shared beginnings and endings, similar length, and comparable popularity.

Names with a curve like Fay

Not spelling — timing. These names rose, peaked and faded in the same years as Fay, so they read as being from the same moment even when they look nothing alike.

Sibling names for Fay

Names from the same era and popularity tier — the two things that make a sibling set feel deliberate — skipping lookalike spellings and shared initials.

Explore around Fay