What Mathilda means
Mathilda is a variant of Matilda.
Meaning behind the documented name family
The name developed through Mathilda → Matilda → *Mahtihildiz. The family’s meaning is “strength + battle, fight”, recorded in Proto-Germanic with the source elements mahtiz and hildiz.
Origin, language, and formation
Mathilda is used in English and Swedish. Its origins include Germanic languages.
Related names and everyday forms
Related names include Matilda.
American usage and historical context
In the United States, 7,527 girls were recorded with the name Mathilda between 1880 and 2025. Its highest annual count was 180 in 1918; its best national rank was #168 in 1883.
Over 5 years its rank fell, from #4,327 in 2020 to #4,422 in 2025. Over 10 years its rank fell, from #3,200 in 2015 to #4,422 in 2025.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning, origin, and language notes draw on the references below.
American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling. Counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Mathilda (English)
- Wiktionary: Mathilda (Swedish)
- Wiktionary: Mahtihildiz (Proto-Germanic)
- Wiktionary: *Mahtihildiz
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Mathilda May
- Wikidata: Mathilda Hodgkins-Byrne
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.