What does Mattie mean?
Mattie is a familiar form of Matilda, Martha, or Matthew. Its meaning therefore follows the longer name: “strength in battle” from Matilda, “lady” from Martha, or “gift of Yahweh” from Matthew.
It has been used for both girls and boys, with a particularly strong history as an American girl's name. Mattie Ross in True Grit gives the spelling a memorable literary association with a determined young narrator.
Three older names behind Mattie
Matilda comes from Germanic elements meaning “might” or “strength” and “battle.” The Normans brought the name to England, and it was borne by William the Conqueror's wife. Mattie is one of its established familiar forms, alongside Tillie and Tilda.
Martha has a separate Aramaic origin meaning “the lady” or “the mistress.” Its biblical history includes Martha of Bethany, the sister of Mary and Lazarus.
Matthew leads through Greek Matthaios to the Hebrew name Mattithiah, meaning “gift of Yahweh.” This connection explains Mattie's use as a familiar masculine name as well as its long feminine history.
Mattie Ross in True Grit
Mattie Ross is the narrator of Charles Portis's True Grit, published in 1968. Looking back from old age, she tells the story of an adventure she undertook when she was fourteen.
After her father's murder, she hires federal marshal Rooster Cogburn to help find Tom Chaney. Texas Ranger LaBoeuf also joins the pursuit, bringing another set of motives and another strong personality into their uneasy partnership.
Mattie's precise, forceful voice gives the Western much of its humor and character. The story's lasting readership, together with its film adaptations, has kept this familiar name attached to an unusually distinctive fictional girl.
Mattie May Lee and a desert garden
A different American association is Mattie May Lee, remembered in the history of the Kent family ranch in Arizona's Tuweep Valley. The family arrived at the property in 1927.
Mattie helped turn the arid site into a home with garden beds, walkways, trellises, vegetables, flowers, and fruit trees. Her work provides a personal glimpse of the name in the generation when Mattie was still widely used.
The family remained there until 1957, when prolonged drought made cultivation unsustainable. Their ranch history connects Mattie with a specific household and landscape in the American Southwest.
Pronunciation and related forms
Mattie is pronounced MAT-ee, with stress on the first syllable. Matty has the same pronunciation, while Matt and Mat are shorter forms associated with Matthew.
Matilda, Martha, and Matthew are the established longer names behind Mattie. The spelling can also stand on its own as a first name.
Mattie in the United States
Mattie reached its best American girls' rank, No. 25, in 1882. Its largest annual count came in 1920, with 2,902 babies. It ranked No. 1,005 in 2025, giving it a much older American history than that modern position alone suggests.
Sources & methodologyReferences, data & attribution
Meaning and history draw on the references below. American popularity figures use published Social Security Administration records for this exact spelling; counts below five for a name, sex, and year are omitted.
- Wiktionary: Mattie (English)
- Wiktionary: Mahtihildiz (Proto-Germanic)
- Wiktionary: *Mahtihildiz
- U.S. Social Security Administration: national name data and limitations
- Wikidata: Mattie Stepanek
- Wikidata: Mattie Pollock
- Wikidata: Mattie Do
- Wikidata: Mattie Edwards Hewitt
- Wikidata: Mattie Rogers
- Wikidata: Mattie Silks
- Wikidata: Mattie Parker
- National Endowment for the Arts: True Grit reader guide
- National Park Service: Mattie May Lee
Wiktionary material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
How popular is Mattie?
In 2025, Mattie ranked #1,005 among girls in the United States, with 249 recorded uses. The U.S. birth records first list this spelling for girls in 1880; its largest annual count was 2,902 in 1920. Rankings count each spelling separately. They describe national use, so local familiarity can differ. The popularity chart shows whether the name has remained common, returned after a quieter period, or risen recently.